The European Union launched EUNAVFOR Aspides, a defensive operation to enhance maritime security in strategic sea lanes like the Strait of Hormuz and the Red Sea. This year-long mission involves naval and aerial assets from several EU countries and aims to protect commercial vessels from attacks, marking a shift from reliance on US-led operations. The initiative has been praised by the World Shipping Council for its potential to safeguard seafarers and shipping. Recent attacks, including one on the UK-owned Rubymar, highlight the ongoing threats in these regions, underscoring the operation's importance for global trade and seafarer safety.